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The High Court today ruled that the justice secretary's refusal to
permit the BBC to carry out an interview with a prisoner, said to
have been detained for more than seven years without trial, was
"incompatible with the right to freedom of expression". According to the
BBC the prisoner, Babar Ahmad, is a terror suspect who has been
awaiting extradition to the US since 2004, with the European Court
of Human Rights due to make a decision on his case. In a judgment today Mr Justice Singh ruled that the decision
taken by Ken Clarke to refuse permission for a face-to-face
interview was "disproportionate and therefore incompatible with the
right to freedom of expression".
According to today's judgment, the BBC's home affairs correspondent
Dominic Casciani was refused permission to perform the interview
last year.
The BBC pursued with a judicial review, reporting that its counsel
Lord Pannick "said that the refusal to allow an interview breached
the journalist's freedom of speech as set out in Article 10 of the
European Convention on Human Rights".
In a joint judgment Mr Justice Singh said it was accepted that the
case "is highly exceptional" and should not be seen as setting
precedent, but that "the unusual combination of facts ... in our
view, justifies departure from the normal policy".
"More than that, in our view, the claimants’ rights under article
10 require that departure in the exceptional circumstances of this
case, and the secretary of state has not been able to justify
denying those rights on the facts of this case.
"However, the secretary of state is entitled to maintain the policy
which he does: no challenge has been made to his entitlement to
have such a policy in principle and to apply it to the great
majority of cases. It is on the unusual facts of the present case
that its application constituted a disproportionate interference
with the right to freedom of expression."
The BBC said it was "pleased with the ruling".
In a statement a Ministry of Justice spokesperson said the justice
secretary "accepts the judgment of the High Court".
"The Prison Service Instruction on prisoner access to the media is
clear that prisoners should only be allowed face-to-face visits
with journalists in exceptional circumstances. The Instruction is
also clear that permission to broadcast interviews will normally be
refused.
"The court was clear that this is a highly exceptional case. It
upheld the general policy, and explicitly stated that 'we do not
consider that the present case should be regarded as setting any
precedent for other cases'. The Justice Secretary accepts the
judgment of the High Court and does not intend to appeal the
decision."