Tom Coghlan: Events in Syria may vanish into 'black hole'

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Many of the events occuring in Syria are "disappearing into a black hole and will continue to do so", the Times defence correspondent Tom Coghlan warned today, as a panel of journalists discussed issues facing journalists and citizens trying to cover the revolutions.

Speaking at the POLIS International Journalism conference at the London School of Economics, Coghlan compared his experience of reporting from countries involved in the Arab Spring such as Libya , which he said was "fabulously unrestricted".

"It was very dangerous at times, but fabulously unrestricted because it was completely chaotic.

"As an experience it was really wonderful," he added, saying it was a "fantastically optimistic story to cover".

In contrast he said working in Syria , where he reported over a six day period, "was extremely unpleasant and I think it's possibly a very sad story in contrast to the Libyan tale."

Coghlan warned that "so much of what is happening is just disappearing into a black hole and will continue to do so in so many places".

"There is no doubt this is an unbelievably important time," added. "The great tectonic plates of history are shifting and grinding together".

Lindsey Hilsum, international editor of Channel 4 News, spoke about the issue of becoming "obsessed" with countries where "there's something bigger and more immediate happening" over others.

"We're all exhausted and we've run out of money because we spent so much last year covering these revolutions, rightly. The bar for getting on a trip becomes much higher."

Hilsum gave the example of of Egypt 's situation, which she said is "very complex and very important", adding "once you start to get into all the complexities it becomes much harder to convey on television certainly and something less of mega public interest and more of a niche audience.

"This is where the BBC does well with the World Service but for a mainstream news programme, I do worry we don't cover it properly ... That's what we have to try and do."

Coghlan also spoke of experiencing an increase in the bar to covering stories in dangerous areas, with journalists being told they cannot travel to such places without a bodyguard.

Similarly Lyse Doucet of the BBC said the obstacles for those "who want to chart what is happening across this region" are great.

"As a journalist there's been some absolutely amazing moments in past year" but "Syria is the saddest of all", she said.

Doucet described arriving in the centre of Damascus and seeing in the eyes of the people that "they were terrified that you'd ask them a question".

"I stood there as a journalist and I felt nervous and embarrassed for them. Yet we knew, and they knew, their story had to be told."

Another day outside of Damascus she described people as being "too afraid to say they were afraid".

"All we can hope is that because we have such a diversity of media, with citizen journalism, we can continue to follow these stories as best we can."

One result of this is that news outlets are receiving footage - said to be from inside the country - which they must verify.

Hilsum said there are a number of steps outlets are taking, such as cross-checking weather conditions or details of the person submitting the footage. The broadcaster is also subscribed to Storyful "which specialises in trying to verify details", she added.

She also described how Twitter has been used to crowdsource verification of footage, adding that journalists must be "extremely vigilant".

Coghlan added that one "problem" may be that the governments will "catch up" with these technological developments, and that the world is "going to see an increasingly sophisticated response to all of this."